The leader of the Unification Church, Han Hak-ja, has been sentenced to two years in prison for her involvement in a bribery scandal that implicated South Korea's former first lady, Kim Keon Hee. The court found that Han's church, known formally as The Family Federation for World Peace and Unification, provided Kim with luxury items, including two Chanel bags and a diamond necklace valued at approximately $57,900.
Han, the 83-year-old widow of the church's founder, Sun Myung Moon, had consistently denied the allegations, dismissing them as "false." The case, which has drawn significant attention, marks the first time authorities have confirmed the church's attempt to purchase political influence. Photos of $19 million in cash, discovered in Han's personal safe, were released by prosecutors as evidence.
Kim, the wife of former President Yoon Suk Yeol, was previously sentenced to 20 months in jail for accepting bribes from the church. She admitted to receiving the Chanel bags but claimed she returned them without using them. During a public apology in August, Kim expressed regret, stating, "I am truly sorry that a nobody like me has caused concern to the people."
The Unification Church, founded in South Korea in the 1950s by Sun Myung Moon, has faced criticism for its "cult-like" practices. Lawyers have accused the church of coercing its followers, known as "Moonies," into donating substantial amounts of money. The term "Moonies" is considered offensive by many church members.
The church has been in the spotlight following the assassination of former Japanese leader Shinzo Abe. The alleged assassin cited the church's role in his family's financial troubles and held a grudge against Abe for allegedly promoting the group.
The church boasts extensive connections to politicians worldwide, including former US President Donald Trump, former US Vice-President Mike Pence, and Shinzo Abe. Various politicians sent congratulatory video messages to the church's 2021 event, celebrating its new think tank.
Despite its global reach, the Unification Church is banned in several countries, including Singapore and Japan, where it has been ordered to dissolve. The group has faced scrutiny for its mass weddings, where thousands of couples were married by Han and her late husband in a stadium.
The sentencing of Han Hak-ja and the conviction of Kim Keon Hee represent a significant legal victory for South Korea's anti-corruption efforts. The case has shed light on the church's alleged attempts to influence politics and has sparked a broader discussion about the group's practices and influence.
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